Maritime sources
C DPD - Records of Associated British
Ports and its predecessor bodies (1776-c1970)
This collection gives a broad survey of the
history of the economic, commercial and archaeological development
of the Port of Hull and elements of that of the wider Humber
estuary.
The Hull Dock Company, established in 1774,
was the first example in Britain of a major dock being built
through private enterprise. The first dock, later known as Queen’s
Dock was opened in 1778. The early period of dock development is
represented by the Dock Company transaction (minute) books
1788-1800 and letter book 1776-1800 (C DPD 12/1/1-3) together with
a run of published accounts of the Dock Company (C DMX
296). Trade continued to increase and the Dock Company opened
Humber Dock in 1809, Junction (later Prince’s) Dock in 1829, and
the much larger Victoria Dock in 1850.
C DPD 11 contains extensive architectural and
engineering drawings of the above docks, and those built later in
the nineteenth century. These drawings include details of the
foundations of the docks; locks and lock gates; warehouses and
accommodation for support services; and the ground breaking
hydraulic system and associated dock machinery.
In 1885 the Hull and Barnsley Railway opened
Alexandra Dock. The Dock Company was taken over by the North
Eastern Railway in 1893, and the two railway companies co-operated
to build King George Dock, opened 1914. The architectural drawings
of the twentieth century docks, including the innovative oil jetty
at Salt End are also included in C DPD 11.
The trade passing through the docks features
in the records of the Commercial Department of the British
Transport Docks Board’s Humber Ports C DPD 8. These include a
thorough survey of shipping entering and leaving Alexandra Dock
1885-1982 (with a gap 1910-24) and St Andrews Dock, 1946-75. These
volumes supplement the information in the Customs Bills of
Entry
In the 1960s the British Transport Docks Board assumed all the
pilotage, conservancy and other responsibilities exercised by the
Humber Conservancy Commission. C DPD 1 contains the records of the
Conservancy 1852-1968, and some records of Hull Trinity House
relating to buoyage and beaconage.
Information about records of welfare organisations, fishing
and associated records, official sources, records of shipping
companies, collections relating to the whaling industry and
details of useful websites are also available.