Women of Conviction
Agnes Cuming
(1890 - 1962), university librarian
Anne Kerr (1925 -
1973), Labour MP
Winifred Maxwell, Countess of Nithsdale (1672 - 1749)
Margaret Llewelyn Davies
(1861 - 1943), General Secretary of the Co-operative Women's Guild,
1889 - 1922
Emmy Freundlich (1878 - 1948),
first President of the International Co-operative Women's Guild,
1921 onwards
Stevie Smith
(1902 - 1971), poet and novelist
Sylvia Scaffardi (1902 - 2001),
founder member of Liberty
Elizabeth Allen (fl.1936 -
1960), General Secretary of Liberty, 1941 - 1958
Winifred
Horrabin (1887 - 1971), socialist and writer
Sources for women's history
The archives at the University of Hull - and indeed archives
held everywhere - contain numerous sources of evidence for the
lives of women. These include items such as wills, diaries,
accounts, commonplace books and letters recording ordinary and
extraordinary lives.
We have chosen to highlight here some of the extraordinary lives
represented in the archives held here, and the part played by women
who have had strong religious, political, professional or artistic
convictions which have shaped their lives.
Julia Varley (1871 - 1952), dressed
in the prison
uniform which she wore as a suffragette [DJV/20]
The women we have chosen range in time from the Countess of
Nithsdale, born in the 17th century, to Sylvia
Scaffardi, who died in 2001. They have campaigned for change,
whether to living conditions, civil liberties or foreign policy;
given a lifetime's professionalism and dedication to work for a
purpose or organisation; or fought for people or causes dear to
their heart.